Fall used to have a different name, and why is autumn a mystery?

The season we call fall was once referred to simply as “harvest” to reflect the time when farmers gathered their crops for winter storage, roughly between August and November. Astronomically, the season lasts from the end of the September until December, between the autumnal equinox and the winter solstice in the Northern Hemisphere. (Want to learn more about the difference between a solstice and an equinox? Find out here.) The word harvest comes from the Old Norse word haust meaning “to gather or pluck.” In the early 1600s as more people started moving into cities, the word harvest fell out of use. Instead, city dwellers began to use the phrase “fall of the leaf” to refer to the third season of the year when trees lose their leaves. The word “fall” comes from the Old English word feallan which means “to fall or to die.” Over time, the phrase was shortened to fall. “Fall of the leaf” is a little clunky to use in common parlance.

Surprisingly, we don’t really know where the word “autumn” comes from. It was used as far back at the 1300s (by Chaucer), and Shakespeare often used the word, as in Midsummer Night’s Dream when one character describes the cycle of the year, “The spring, the summer, the childing autumn, angry winter.” However, etymologists have not determined its precise origin.

As English spread to the New World, the common season names split as well. The use of the word “fall” fell out of favor in England. Today, American English uses the word “fall” while British English uses “autumn” almost exclusively. Fall provides a nice foil to its opposite season, spring, and gives us the helpful reminder, “Spring ahead, fall back,” when we get confused about our clocks on daylight savings. (Want to learn more about daylight savings? Read here!)

Still wooing travelers Departing Frontier CEO to head resort club.(Business)

Rocky Mountain News (Denver, CO) August 7, 2007 | Milstead, David Byline: David Milstead, Rocky Mountain News Jeff Potter says Exclusive Resorts, the company he’s joining as CEO, reminds him of Frontier Airlines, the company he’s leaving.

But there also are important differences: “It’s not too often an organization is a terrifically well-financed organization, dynamic in terms of management, and basically defining a new consumer industry,” Potter said. “There aren’t too many positions out there (like this).” Potter said last week he would leave Frontier Airlines, where he’s worked for most of the past 12 years, on Sept. 6. But he didn’t reveal his destination, except to say it was outside the airline industry.

Monday, the other shoe dropped. Exclusive Resorts, the Denver-based real estate club, said Potter will become its new CEO.

Exclusive Resorts, founded in 2002, is part of a nascent industry. The company offers wealthy travelers the opportunity to use its properties as alternatives to buying vacation homes. One-time membership fees run into the six figures, with annual dues in the tens of thousands. Boulder-based Quintess, another entrant in the industry, merged last year with Dream Catcher Retreats.

With AOL founder Steve Case as majority owner and a billion-dollar property portfolio, Exclusive Resorts is widely regarded as a leader in the field.

To make room for Potter, current CEO Donn Davis assumes the position of executive chairman. Potter will report to him.

“Jeff is a proven CEO in a very competitive part of the travel industry,” Davis said. “He clearly brings great management experience, in terms of having to continue to provide great customer service, while still (growing) the business.” When a fast-growing private company adds a CEO with public-company experience, the natural assumption is that an IPO is in the works. But, warned Davis, “I wouldn’t infer anything about him leading a public company.” And, Potter said, “when Donn approached me, it wasn’t a topic of discussion. What we focused on was leading an organization and what I could bring to the table.” Potter leaves the airline business as Frontier faces challenges. Southwest Airlines has cut into Frontier’s low-fare business in Denver, and the company posted a loss in the quarter ended June 30. website big island hawaii

The company’s share price is down 70 percent since Potter became CEO in 2002, steeper than the drop in the Amex airline index.

Potter’s departure, coupled with the retirement of Chairman and co-founder Sam Addoms, also has sparked speculation about Frontier’s future.

But Potter, who will remain on Frontier’s board, says the company “will do wonderful things. . . . I had a great job and I’m moving on to a great job.” Potter made a salary of $311,250 and no bonus in Frontier’s most recent fiscal year. While the company granted him options and stock awards valued at more than $300,000, Frontier’s declining share price has left all of Potter’s nearly 275,000 stock options out of the money. site big island hawaii

Potter declined to discuss his compensation, as did Davis, who would say only that Potter has some sort of equity participation in Exclusive Resorts.

“Do we all get a paycheck?” Potter asked rhetorically. “Yes, but that wasn’t the driving force behind this decision.” INFOBOX Jeff Potter on board with Exclusive Resorts * Founded: 2002 by brothers Brent and Brad Handler * What it does: Owns a portfolio of $1 billion worth of luxury vacation properties that club members can use * Big name: AOL co-founder Steve Case bought a majority stake in the company in 2004.

* The cost: Members pay $225,000 to $425,000 to join, with annual dues ranging from $12,900 to $29,000 for 15 to 45 days of travel a year.

Five-star properties Jeff Potter is leaving Frontier Airlines for Exclusive Resorts, the Denver-based real estate club, as its new CEO. The company offers wealthy travelers the opportunity to use its properties as alternatives to buying vacation homes and has locations all over the world.

* In Colorado:

Snowmass Telluride Vail and Beaver Creek * Other locations:

Kohala Coast, Big Island, Hawaii Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands Tuscany, Italy French Alps Peninsula Papagayo, Costa Rica Paris Note: A Steamboat Springs Location Is Under Development. Photos: Exclusive Resorts CAPTION(S):

Photo (10) Jeff Potter CAPTION: Kohala Coast, Big Island, Hawaii CAPTION: Telluride CAPTION: Vail and Beaver Creek CAPTION: Snowmass CAPTION: Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands CAPTION: Tuscany, Italy CAPTION: French Alps CAPTION: Peninsula Papagayo, Costa Rica CAPTION: Paris Milstead, David

Barnes and Noble assumes management of ENMU bookstore.

The Portales News-Tribune (Portales, NM) April 26, 2007 Byline: Casey Peacock Apr. 26–The Eastern New Mexico University Bookstore will soon have a new look and feel to it.

Starting Monday, the bookstore will be under the operation of Barnes and Noble College Booksellers.

“This is a partnership we are entering into with Eastern New Mexico University right know,” said regional manager for Barnes and Noble College Booksellers Marc Eckhart.

In the coming months, changes will be made to the ENMU bookstore. Those changes will reflect the look and feel of a Barnes and Nobles Bookstore, but will also include a college flair to the store, Eckhart said. site barnes and noble coupon code

For now the biggest transition will be going from university operations to the Barnes and Noble operation. No big changes will take place for awhile and any that do will be a collaborative effort with Barnes and Noble and ENMU, said store manager Cole Martin.

“Once we transition, we just want to serve the campus the best we can,” Martin said.

Martin, has relocated to the area to operate the bookstore under Barnes and Noble. He has worked for the company in various roles for the past seven years before being promoted to his current position. A West Texas native, Martin says he is excited to be in the area and is looking forward to becoming involved in the community. here barnes and noble coupon code

The bookstore will continue to cater to the ENMU campus and community by offering textbooks and school/office supplies. The new twist will be a selection of general books and current bestsellers. The bookstore will also have monthly promotions and an enhanced school spirit section, Eckhart said.

“I think the campus will see a new quality of product as they become available,” Eckhart said.

For now the bookstore will continue to operate under its existing hours. Not only will the bookstore be open to students, faculty and staff, but it will also be available for the public to use, Eckhart said.

“The community is more than welcome and we would love their business,” Eckhart said. “It can be a positive thing for the community.” Distributed by McClatchy-Tribune Business News.

A makeover for Macca; Life & Style: Get rid of that absurd brown hair, remould his sagging breasts – how Heather should knock her new husband into shape.

The Evening Standard (London, England) June 12, 2002 | Hart-Davis, Alice Byline: ALICE HART-DAVIS SO congratulations, Heather, you’ve got him!

But, boy, have you got some work to do. Macca may be a national institution, but he could still do with a bit of …. updating. A man with that much dosh oughtn’t to look anything less than immaculate, and you, my dear, are going to have to tell him how. go to website highlights for brown hair

First, the clothes. He looks good in suits, which is something; it’s just the way he wears them, with tight T-shirts and trainers – or worse, those backless trainer-slipper things, which ought never to be allowed out of doors.

Chelsea boots would suit his heritage, and perhaps you could get Stella to slip a few Gucci shirts his way; they cut them nice and slim, and he tends to like tops to be quite tight-fitting.

Now a tight-fitting shirt is one thing, but a tight-fitting T-shirt is an abomination on a saggy, ageing chest. Sorry, but pictured with Heather just before the wedding it looked as if Macca has gynecomastia which is, shhh!, male breast formation. “The profile of his physique looks like he’s a bit high in oestrogen,” says Tim Bean of Total Physique Management. “Cutting down wheat and dairy and upping his protein intake would help – as would press-ups. Three sets of 15 every other day, and he’ll put a couple of inches onto his chest.

Add those to an exercise session, and he’ll soon be tighter and leaner.” Or there’s the radical solution: male breast removal; an increasingly popular procedure according to top Harley Street cosmetic surgeon Jan Stanek.

“More men want this so they’ll look good in tight T-shirts and on the beach,” he says. “Lots of blokes who have it done would never take their shirts off in public before.” Then there’s the face. Those eyes, so charmingly droopy 30 years ago, are now wreathed in wrinkles. “The best thing for that is Botox,” says Mr Stanek. in our site highlights for brown hair

But what will make the most difference is the hair. By all means, keep the grey at bay, but that colour doesn’t match his skin-tone, and those chestnutty bits shriek “Dye!” “Colour simply doesn’t work on a man’s hair in the same way that it does on women,” says hairdresser Valentino, who has run his own salon in Thackeray Street, Kensington, for 21 years. “Thanks to men’s hormones, their hair texture is different. It absorbs pigment and reflects colour in a different way. On a man, colour will look more garish. Unless the colourist really knows what they’re doing, the result simply won’t look natural – that’s why Sir Paul’s hair looks so naff.” Valentino, who has been grey for 20 years, volunteers his own hair to show how it should be done. “I’m doing this because I know a lot of men are scared of dyeing their hair, but I know there are ways it can be made to work,” he says. The right colour is crucial, and after an analysis of his skin colour, Valentino opts for a “cool dark brown”. A technician combs the dye through his hair (and eyebrows) leaves it for 15 minutes and then washes it out again – and that’s that. It looks perfectly natural. “Having more colour around my face makes my features more defined,” he says afterwards. “But what’s so bizarre is that I look in the mirror and think: ‘Why didn’t I do this before?’” Valentino: 020 7937 6911; Tim Bean: 07947 329 969; Jan Stanek: 020 7487 4454.

Hart-Davis, Alice

Author: Hot Word | Posted in etymology, language, school | Tags: autumn, fall, harvest, seasons
111 Comments
Sharon R.... :) on September 21, 2011 at 5:16 pm

cool

Jack Cervantes on September 21, 2011 at 5:40 pm

Hurray for Fall/Autumn!

Harold Camping on September 21, 2011 at 5:40 pm

Interesting information, gentlemen. Fall is upon us indeed! Then before we know it we will be entering Holiday 2011.

Holden SS Ute on September 21, 2011 at 6:13 pm

Haha ! very interesting! way 2 go shakespear……. :D

Crazy on September 21, 2011 at 6:14 pm

Amazing!!!! Do we still use the word, autumn?

lol on September 21, 2011 at 6:45 pm

weird but cool…

JO ANNE on September 21, 2011 at 7:24 pm

No matter what you call it, fall/autumn is my favorite season!

KWAME on September 21, 2011 at 8:04 pm

Autumn is a much better word to use than Fall, what teh heck is fall.

KWAME on September 21, 2011 at 8:05 pm

Autumn is a much better word to use than Fall, what the heck is fall.

patrick on September 21, 2011 at 8:16 pm

i just got 5 new funfacts

Archon on September 21, 2011 at 8:17 pm

Daylight is non-physical and evanescent. It is impossible to store it in any manner or container. Savings is a noun which refers to a quantifiable amount, something which daylight can never be. Saving is a gerund referring to an action, in this case, the retaining of more time with daylight in it, by changing the clocks. The correct spelling and usage of the word is without the S. It is Daylight Saving Time!

Somebody on September 21, 2011 at 8:34 pm

Autumn, -tumn, -tumn, -tumn, -tumn!

Nats on September 21, 2011 at 10:21 pm

uhummm…

Melody on September 21, 2011 at 11:30 pm

Here we call it autumn since I live in Australia.
Besides, since I’m Australian it’s spring at the moment…

norman hindley on September 22, 2011 at 1:02 am

thank you

frockney on September 22, 2011 at 1:51 am

hm… I am European and of course, we say “autumn”. I think it is a lot more romantic. “Fall” is short and ugly. Sorry. It smacks of negativity.

But thanks all the same for your articles, I read them every day,

Hannah on September 22, 2011 at 3:31 am

.Autumn sounds a little nicer and fall can sound av little depressing if you think about it but I still like fall because falling of the leaves make sense.

Geobie on September 22, 2011 at 4:31 am

A) The article says autumn is astronomically the time between the solstices. Actually it’s the time between the autumn equinox and the winter solstice.
B) Kentucky farm folks often use the phrases “fall of the year” and “spring of the year” but they don’t do that with summer and winter. As in: “It was in the fall of the year when that last flood came.”

Ken on September 22, 2011 at 5:26 am

I like Fall because Fall reflects what’s actually going on in nature – in temperate climates – leaves falling. Autumn sound like someone trying to sound high-falutin’ (wherever that phrase came from…).

Keith on September 22, 2011 at 5:45 am

“Astronomically, the season lasts from the end of the September until December, between the solstices”

Only in the Northern Hemisphere as Melody pointed out.

Postmaan Paat on September 22, 2011 at 6:29 am

Autumnal every time.

RICKEDY RICK on September 22, 2011 at 7:03 am

I like Fall best of all! There are three things I like about fall: the orange leaves, football and pumpkin pie! May favorite thing is coming home from work in the fall. I order my wife to turn on the dining room chandelier which gives off a cozy incandescent warm glow, and I force her to light fragrant pumpkin spice candles. That way, when I drive up to the house, I can see the warm glow, and come inside and smell the happy smell! Pumpkin pie keeps me fat, tho. My wife still thinks I’m good looking because I look like a bird. All the “hott” guys nowadays look like a bird. My wife also says I look like terminator 2, except with a gutt, of course LOL

FALL | BLOGCHI@mayopia.com on September 22, 2011 at 7:10 am

[...] goes before the Fall” As does Summer, Spring and so on — When the Autumn Leaves are falling — We hear the [...]

Vikhaari on September 22, 2011 at 7:33 am

Ahhh, Autumn!!! I love the season because of colour (and aroma of abundant fruits and vegs). And not forgetting John Keat’s “Ode to Autuman.” (For all the above reason it’s my favourite season too Jo Ann.)

It is possible that the term Autumn is from French: autompne Old French while Modern French is automne, though the original root is autumnus, Latin according to Wikipedia.com, as understood)
Thank you as usual bringing up a very intersting subject.

Jennie on September 22, 2011 at 7:58 am

That’s interesting frockney, and it makes perfect sense. It’s a completely different word to you. One’s associations with a word color our perception of the sounds of the word itself. For you the word “fall” is ugly and short, while to me it’s beautiful and elegant.

We have so many homonyms with the same spelling in our language, we’re almost unaware of them. We have totally different associations for each word. When we hear “to bear a burden” or “bear children”, the big scary animal in the woods never comes into our minds at all (no offense to anyone out there worried about Bear Children right now.) For Americans, “fall” is like the word “bear” or “train”. When using it in context, the other words never come to mind. For the Brits, however, “fall” as a season is not a word in their dialect, so the brain may associate it with the “fall” they know.

lezza on September 22, 2011 at 8:42 am

Oh come on Frockney. Of course it’s not romantic. America is not one of those countries known for its romance, its known for being rustic. And you gotta admit, “fall” is much more rustic.

carolina on September 22, 2011 at 8:55 am

interesting….it is my favorite season and i believe i like autumn better than fall..

Paul (Picky Astronomer) on September 22, 2011 at 9:08 am

BS”D

Autumn/Fall is between the autumnal *equinox* and the winter solstice *NOT* between the two solstices.

TheseAreTheDays on September 22, 2011 at 9:42 am

Well, ‘autumn’ is so much more romantic and beautiful, even the sound of the word is elegant. On the other hand, ‘fall’ is much more practical and sort of utilitarian. I can undestand why Europe would choose ‘autumn’ and America would go for ‘fall’. How about this: ‘Spring forward, autumn back.’ It just would not do the trick, would it?

Mikhail on September 22, 2011 at 10:39 am

Luckily there will be no more idiotic daylight savings for us in Russia! Yeay!

diamond on September 22, 2011 at 10:41 am

Really cool :D

Ellen on September 22, 2011 at 11:09 am

Autumn, my favourite time of year… I don’t really use the term ‘Fall’ I think Autumn sounds much more eerie and romantic…

Alex on September 22, 2011 at 12:36 pm

America is not one of those countries known for its romance? Are you kidding? Wow, that’s probably one of the silliest things I’ve heard….well…ever.

Lenny on September 22, 2011 at 12:50 pm

@Paul (Picky Astronomer) and Geobie

“Astronomically, the season lasts from the end of the September until December, between the autumnal equinox and the winter solstice in the Northern Hemisphere.”

What are you reading?

Anonymous on September 22, 2011 at 1:58 pm

I <3 fall/autumn

Dolphin on September 22, 2011 at 2:02 pm

I’ve always wondered why autumn was called autumn…Fall,because of the meaning of the word,makes sense…But why is autumn called autumn?When will we find out,if we do?

Omid on September 22, 2011 at 2:30 pm

Thank you. Really really interesting and fitting the time of the year.

llamaface on September 22, 2011 at 2:53 pm

@Lenny: the article has been edited since the previous comments about equinox, solstices, etc…

Dimitri on September 22, 2011 at 3:08 pm

In America, Autumn is a fairly popular name. Wouldn’t it be weird if we used “Autumn” more than “Fall?” Imagine those poor confused little girls…

Skog on September 22, 2011 at 3:23 pm

I prefer the word “Autumn”; it seems more mysterious and inclusive than the more literal word “Fall”. I think the season is as much about the leaves changing colour as it is about them falling to the ground.
Spring, Summer, Autumn and Winter each consist of six letters, which, in some small way, gives them a sense of unity.

CB on September 22, 2011 at 3:39 pm

I thought Autumn was a French word coming to English via the Normans? What do the French call fall?

Rio on September 22, 2011 at 3:44 pm

Weird! I ALWAYS say Autumn. I hate the name “Fall” for Autumn. Autumn just sounds so much more elegant, regal, and graceful. It fits the description of autumn for me.

anonymous on September 22, 2011 at 4:27 pm

already knew that

Lefty on September 22, 2011 at 5:16 pm

Awesome this is perfect weather for some nice hot hot chilli the more spicy the better!! Also my other favorite is Tamales this is the time of year to start making them!!

Pinki on September 22, 2011 at 5:19 pm

I like the way autumn sounds, so smooth and somewhat seeming to glide. Autumn always reminds of fresh air and beautiful fall colors.
I like fall too. To me, just because it’s short and simple doesn’t mean it’s a pleasant word. Fall fits in the description of the season, with leaves always falling to the ground. Fall is a word full of autumn symbolism :)

Lefty on September 22, 2011 at 5:27 pm

Perfect time of year to cook some Hot Spicy Texas Chilli and some Tamales my favorite comfort food!!

Pinki on September 22, 2011 at 5:28 pm

However, spring is my favorite season. It has a little bit of every season: the winter snow at the beginning of spring, the autumn fresh air throughout this season, and the summer flowers and sun at the end.
I wonder if spring has another name and what the origin is? I’m pretty sure they already have an article about that, or will create one. Furthermore, why is a season called a season? Why is there something called seasoning; does that relate to seasons some way?

@Lenny: I think the Dictionary article writers modified that, that’s why so many people are saying something about “between solstices”.

I thank Dictionary for the “Spring forward, fall backward” quote. I am always so confused about Daylight Savings Time. Thank you very much, Dictionary.com people. [;

tanaka on September 22, 2011 at 6:51 pm

the word “autumn” came from Old French autumpne, from Latin (Etruscan) autumnus

http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/autumn

:) on September 22, 2011 at 7:13 pm

cool

Zack on September 22, 2011 at 8:21 pm

This is interesting and all, but your own website disagrees with you. From the dictionary.com entry on “autumn” (under Word Origin & History):

autumn
late 14c., from O.Fr. autumpne, from L. autumnus (also auctumnus, perhaps infl. by auctus “increase”), a word probably of Etruscan origin. But Tucker suggests a meaning “drying-up season” and a root in *auq- (which would suggest the form in -c- was the original) and compares archaic Eng. sere-month “August.”

Harvest was the Eng. name for the season until autumn began to displace it 16c. In Britain, the season is popularly August through October; in U.S., September through November. Cf. It. autunno, Sp. otoño, Port. outono, all from the Latin word. Unlike the other three seasons, its names across the IE languages leave no evidence that there ever was a common word for it. Many “autumn words mean “end, end of summer,” or “harvest.” Cf. also Lith. ruduo “autumn,” from rudas “reddish,” in ref. to leaves; O.Ir. fogamar, lit. “under-winter.”

jmw on September 22, 2011 at 8:26 pm

I don’t really think fall is ‘ugly’, as many of you Europeans are saying. I think it describes the season much better and sounds better, but that’s probably just because I’m American and have come to relate the word ‘fall’ with red, yellow, and gold leaves and football (American, not Soccer).

Hmm on September 23, 2011 at 12:09 am

Didn’t Autumn come from Latin?

i scream 4 icecream on September 23, 2011 at 12:32 am

i say Autumn coz i live in Australia and i like saying autumn coz fall does sound depressing and its too short and it sounds plain BORING! no offence americans but i love saying autumn!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! (fall sux)

tomsboat on September 23, 2011 at 12:43 am

I’m Chinese, as I remember it was autumn that we learned in Junior high school, so it is British English which is taught and learnt in China, but actually I like American English more because of the accent.

Haris on September 23, 2011 at 1:26 am

Thank you for the information. I always wondered why do they call fall and autumn and now I know the reason, all the thanks goes to you.

P/S: Autumn sounds better than Fall.

Latin4ever on September 23, 2011 at 1:42 am

The word Autumn probably comes from the Latin word autumnu(m).
In Italian it’s called Autunno, very similar.
Just like most of our English words used today, they have latin roots.

Dom on September 23, 2011 at 1:50 am

As a Brit, I use Autumn exclusively. I like the practicality of ‘Fall’ but does it have an derivitive adjective as does Autumn? Autumnal is a beautiful word and evocative of orange, red and golden leaves.

Daniel Yustos on September 23, 2011 at 2:00 am

Autumn comes from Latin autumnus (also auctumnus), auctus and annus (increase and year) with roots from Etruscan and Greek.

Lawrence McNeela on September 23, 2011 at 2:36 am

As an Englishman, I never heard the word FALL for the third season until American telly introduced it to me. I have to say I like it, because it conjures up idyllic images of a New England autumn full of colourful leaves that I’ve never actually seen except in my imagination!

As for the word autumn, I prefer it because of its mellow sound. It sounds exactly like autumn should be: quiet, peaceful, fading light, ripening fruit and leaves turning a thousand shades of gold, red and brown.

Of course, where I live in Cornwall, right on the Atlantic coast, autumn is very rarely quiet. We have some terrific storms blasting out the farthest toe of my island with gale force winds that shake the very trees around us.

James Hutchings on September 23, 2011 at 3:53 am

I always assumed that ‘fall’ was an American invention, and ‘autumn’ was the older word. But this seems to be saying that Americans kept saying ‘fall’ while Britain changed to ‘autumn’.

Jenny on September 23, 2011 at 4:02 am

Actually, the Latin word for fall is Autumnus, Autumni, I think. I took Latin for a few years in high school, and that’s one of the only words I remember.

James on September 23, 2011 at 5:59 am

Fall back? End daylight savings, please. It doesn’t save anything. The day is what it is, the daylight period shortens equally at the start and end in the winter and noon should be when the sun is directly over head not an hour sooner or later. It costs billions of man hours to change all the electronic clocks we have. This would be my first act in Congress if elected.

Shahbaz on September 23, 2011 at 6:21 am

How can you say the origin of autumn is not known?

In Latin, it’s autumnus (I think). In French it’s automne, in Spanish it’s otoño and and in Italian it’s autunno. It’s clearly taken from Latin family of languages.

Leode80 on September 23, 2011 at 6:24 am

I am British and almost exclusively use Autumn. However, I much prefer the American usage Fall. I think it is in fact more romantic and evocative. And another thing, I prefer it because it is an Anglo-Saxon word not a meaningless borrowing from French (where Autumn is believed to originate) – we have far too many French words in Modern English, more than the Old English wordstock! So, I wholeheartily back the American usage – Fall all the way!

Scott on September 23, 2011 at 6:35 am

Just to be clear, the word “harvest” in English is NOT derived from an Old Norse word as you claim. It came directly into Old English via Proto-Germanic (via Indo-European). It’s etymology is quite clear, and it is not a borrowing (though Old Norse, as well as the modern Germanic languages all have cognates): IE *kerp- > PG *χarbistaz (later *harbistaz)/*χarbustan > OE hærfest > harvest. Old Norse “haust(r)” is simply another cognate, like Old Saxon “hervist”, OHG “herbist” (modern “Herbst”), Dutch “herfst”.

Orion on September 23, 2011 at 6:48 am

I always teach my students Autumn rather than Fall, simply because it’s a part of the more universal system of English. The same goes for Petrol rather than Gas. Or nappies rather than diapers.

I’m not against American-English, it’s a valid facet of the language. Each to their own.

But when I ask my students if they want British English or American English, they’re usually quite quick to swear fealty to HRH the queen.

Grace on September 23, 2011 at 7:15 am

I honestly think that fall isn’t an ugly name, but still, autumn is prettier.
When I think fall, though, I think of beautiful colorful trees, and the same thing comes to mind with autumn.

Ty on September 23, 2011 at 7:55 am

I like to use both “Fall” and “Autumn” but whenever I say “Autumn” people act like they never even heard it before.

L.E. on September 23, 2011 at 7:57 am

Fall is by far the Best season! :D

As far as the autumn/fall debate goes however I think that while autumn is more romantic and whimsical, fall is what we here in America have all grown up with. when your parents and grandparents, friends and family say fall, it becomes more homey and less about what sounds more refined but about what makes you feel happier and warmer inside.

Jem on September 23, 2011 at 8:04 am

Do Americans ever use the word ‘Autumn’? Brits never use the word ‘fall’.

Yimmy on September 23, 2011 at 8:22 am

I thought it was Spring back (from a snake)
and Fall forward (when drunk)
or does that confuses matters.

KD on September 23, 2011 at 8:55 am

As far as daylight saving goes, I think the old Indian said it best when he remarked that only the government would cut off the bottom of a blanket and sew it to the top of the same blanket thinking it will make a bigger blanket.

sean on September 23, 2011 at 9:59 am

In my alternative history/universe ‘fall of the leaf’ became ‘falleaf’ in England and, eventually Websterized, ‘faleaf’ in America. In England it was pronounced ‘FA-luf’ and in America ‘FAWL-eef’.

Builder on September 23, 2011 at 10:15 am

from http://www.etymologyonline.com:

late 14c., autumpne (modern form from 16c.), from O.Fr. autumpne, automne (13c.), from L. autumnus (also auctumnus, perhaps influenced by auctus “increase”), of unknown origin. Perhaps from Etruscan, but Tucker suggests a meaning “drying-up season” and a root in *auq- (which would suggest the form in -c- was the original) and compares archaic English sere-month “August.” Harvest was the English name for the season until autumn began to displace it 16c. In Britain, the season is popularly August through October; in U.S., September through November. Cf. It. autunno, Sp. otoño, Port. outono, all from the Latin word. Unlike the other three seasons, its names across the IE languages leave no evidence that there ever was a common word for it. Many “autumn” words mean “end, end of summer,” or “harvest.” Cf. also Lith. ruduo “autumn,” from rudas “reddish,” in reference to leaves; O.Ir. fogamar, lit. “under-winter.”

sean on September 23, 2011 at 10:19 am

I wonder if ‘autumn’ is related to the word ‘eighth’. In Spanish autumn is otoño and eighth is octavo, similar to octave and octopus in its relation to the number eight. In the old calendar October was the eighth month as is refelected in the word, and, along with September is considered to be the month when autumn begins. Spanish has often shed a consonant when there are two together, making it easy to imagine that otoño was originally octoño, which could have been related to octavo. Just a hypothesis. Though, I suppose by the same logic you could argue that hypothesis originally meant ‘horse’s idea’ – ‘hipótesis’ in Spanish.

sean on September 23, 2011 at 10:41 am

I like ‘autumn’ and I like ‘the fall’. I’m English and when I was in America hearing ‘the fall’ or ‘fall’ really gave me a sense of being in a different place, and as Jennie says, it quickly loses any other connotations when you hear it routinely. And talking of romantic, I can’t imagine anything more autumnally romantic than the beauty of autumn in New England – colours that you simply don’t get in England. A rose by any other name…..

important_twaddle! on September 23, 2011 at 10:55 am

be glad that you experience FALL, same as FALLing INLOVE lol XD

pimorton on September 23, 2011 at 11:57 am

I frequently use the word “autumn,” though I generally use “fall.” I especially like referring to the autumnal equinox and the vernal equinox, because they sound more learned than fall- and spring-. I, too, enjoy the autumn (fall) most of all the seasons. It puts me in a baking mood.

Cheyenne on September 23, 2011 at 12:08 pm

well, autumn in french is “automne’,,, i always figured we got it from them. huh.

Bob on September 23, 2011 at 2:19 pm

go shakespere no one ever uses that word anymore

fucker bbbnnnhhhgggccc on September 23, 2011 at 3:08 pm

I dont know!!!1111111111111

José on September 23, 2011 at 3:15 pm

Autumn comes from the Latin ‘autumnus’. It used to be the last
part of Summer untl it was made into a separate season to
coincide wirh the harvest.
In Roman times there were only two seasons:
Summer (Spring, Summer and Fall) and Winter

Ole TBoy on September 23, 2011 at 5:32 pm

The English have a saying used to predict how wet and rainy a spring might be. It has to do with which trees put out foliage first. It goes:

“Ash before oak,
We’ll get a soak.
Oak before ash,
Just a splash.

sean on September 23, 2011 at 6:23 pm

Well, yes, we know that autumn comes directly from French and indirectly from Latin – question is what does the word or what do the components of the word actually mean? Apparently we don’t know, which is a bit unusual for a Latin-based word.

sean on September 23, 2011 at 6:36 pm

Going back to my ‘eighth’ hypothesis, eighth in French is ‘huitieme’ – ‘Autumn’, is that too much a stretch? And it doesn’t fit with Latin ‘octavus’. Then you mentioned, José, that autumn was the last part of summer, and it made me think of the French for August – ‘Aout’; how about ‘Aoutumn’? I know, clutching at straws, particularlly since August isn’t the last part of summer.

Archon on September 23, 2011 at 7:54 pm

@ Dom

Fall – noun It happens in the fall.
Fall – verb The leaves fall in autumn.
Fall – adjective Enjoy the fall colors.

No-nonsense, no-change word. Fall as an adjective is not as flowingly pretty as autumnal, but it exists.

Amy Lamborn on September 23, 2011 at 9:05 pm

Enjoyed the article, but would like to point out, we DO know the origins of this word: it is from the Latin autumnus.

john rhea on September 25, 2011 at 7:10 am

Autumn leaves fall down on the ground, when I look at them they look like a crown. I love all the colors red, yellow, orange and brown. Everyone sweeps vagina away from their door, but it’s no us here come some more.. (Sorry, I have tourettes)..

Socrates on September 26, 2011 at 10:21 pm

“Surprisingly, we don’t really know where the word “autumn” comes from.”
Hard to believe “The Hot Word” wouldn’t know of the latin root “autumnus, i, m” = autumn, fall.

Ric Sili on September 28, 2011 at 7:49 am

You probably mean etymologists have not determined the precise origin of the Latin word AUTUMNUS, right?

Girl In Your Closet on October 3, 2011 at 3:34 pm

I think autumn sounds more formal. :)

Peter on October 4, 2011 at 5:21 pm

I’ve checked some online dictionaries on the etymology of “autumn”. Several of them derive it from Latin, and connect it with the word “avarice”. I can see how this would be the case. If you’re avaricious, you want to get lots of things, and when you’re gathering your harvest that’s exactly what you’re doing. Except that when you’re gathering your harvest, you’re gathering what’s yours, rather than what’s not which an avaricious person would do.

Peter on October 4, 2011 at 5:26 pm

I know “fall” is American English and “Autumn” is British English. But what I’d like to know is, does everyone in America say “fall”, or are there areas where “Autumn” is used? Thanks.

Daniel on October 6, 2011 at 6:39 pm

Americans use both Autumn and Fall, but Fall is probably more common. I imagine the vast majority of Americans are quite familiar with both though I’ve never traveled/travelled out west to far. I reckon Tennessee uses Fall about 70% of the time but in Virginia it seems more like 90% of the time. Of course this is not from from giant survey I’ve done just a rough guess based on personal experience.
Personally I think there’s plenty of room for both words in out language, why not? I like both words in their own way and both sides have really good points. Fall is “more English” as it can be traced back to Old English, and I like the rustic quality it has (as I’m just a hillbilly ;) ) but autumn does sound more romantic to me. Welp, that’s just my 2 red cents. Happy Fautumn everyone!

Cheesypriestess on October 13, 2011 at 6:15 pm

Oh, stop fighting over which is better! Each person thinks of words differently. Personally, I like Autumn better, since I am an Autumn girl, so I’m really glad that we have (Fall just isn’t the same) but that doesn’t mean it’s my duty to search for and chew out everyone with a different opinion!

Daylight Savings is silly; when my mom told me about it I remember thinking that whoever made it up was just being lazy. Rather than getting up earlier, they decided to switch the clocks instead? It’s less work to just wake up earlier, sheesh. But I don’t mind it, either.

Happy Fall! on October 14, 2011 at 9:26 am

The next person to comment is probably reading this.

Malik on October 20, 2011 at 9:02 am

I read that. ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

loretta on November 6, 2011 at 9:51 am

it’s not daylight “savings” time. it’s daylight “saving” time.

m.kiani on November 12, 2011 at 9:50 pm

nice info friends. no matter what we call it, time flies. let’s have a name for each moment of our life.

Saturn on March 4, 2012 at 8:38 am

@Archon

>>Fall – noun It happens in the fall.
Fall – verb The leaves fall in autumn.
Fall – adjective Enjoy the fall colors.<<

Fall cannot be an adjective. In your example, it is still a noun. It could be rewritten as 'Enjoy the colours of the fall'.

Only 'fallen' can be used as an adjective i.e. 'the fallen leaves'.

mary on September 21, 2012 at 10:52 am

I love the word autumn, but my tongue is so lazy (being from Georgia and all) that I usually just say Fall. This was very interesting!

Jack London on September 21, 2012 at 5:06 pm

GO SHAKESPEARE! :)

dave on September 22, 2012 at 6:30 am

the header is just beautiful

Arthur the Gonad on September 27, 2012 at 4:00 pm

Fall is such a boring word. Anyway, in America they call it “The Faaawl”. Whatever that is!

Wyatt on October 1, 2012 at 10:04 am

The word “Fall” fits our American English more comfortably when used in conjunction with the other seasons. It signifies an event: The Winter, The Spring, The Summer, The Fall. The article, the, accentuates the event and you are easily able to conjure pictures of what it means to you. “The Autumn” is a little cumbersome but, autumn by itself is more melodic than fall by itself. Too bad the origin is unknown. Princess Winter, Spring, Summer, Autumn-nope! Fall is more melodic here! Autumn when standing alone, sounds nicer. Autumn, for a female name, is much nicer than Fall. I like to say Fall and think Autumn!

Alien on October 1, 2012 at 4:12 pm

I like Fall, for it’s easier to say, but I sometimes I prefer Autumn because it sounds better.

åßïxê, my ãlïen name

me,a beautiful girl on October 1, 2012 at 5:15 pm

Me and my sister(Oops, My sister and I) think that “autumn” sounds better and makes more sense,BUT…….we never say it. We just say “fall”. HOWEVER we will take it into consideration to make it part of our vocabulary (seriously, who talks like this, cuz’ I definitely don’t,did I spell “definitely” wrong, cuz’ I really could not care less.)

P.S. Don’t you just LOVE my name? ;-)

i go stupid on October 1, 2012 at 6:51 pm

COOL

L Nolan on November 13, 2012 at 5:27 am

I would hazard the divergence came from the Colonial use of peasant English and the Motherlands use of a more sophisticated development of our language. In other words a sense of rough crudeness was implied by the use of words such as ‘gotten’ ‘Fall’ ‘cookies’ & ect; Leading to an idea one was more educated than the other. ‘Hics vs Slicks’ to use a colonial phrase.
’twas ever thus.

Chioma on December 9, 2012 at 1:25 pm

Autumn sounds nicer definitely, but Fall is more PRACTICAL!

ahumai on May 15, 2013 at 6:04 pm

well i dont actually know why but autumn sounds cool
but the other one (fall) must mean the leaves are falling at this time of the year thats my comment

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